Web development is, perhaps, one of the most sought-after professions. That is also why it is one of the most necessary training. But how much do you know about web development? We will enter this exciting world and discover what it is, what it is for, the types of web development and the languages involved, among other data necessary for today’s world.
The Internet is a powerful machine. In the macro, everything is seen there; all interaction, movement, and novelty in the great network owe its existence to web development. Thanks to this development, websites are created and maintained in the micro.
For this reason, a web developer is one of the professions whose demand is increasing. And work with the designer for which the website is what the consumer expects. According to a statistic made by Web FX, 90% of people abandon a website because it is poorly designed.
On the other hand, 89% go to the competitor’s website if the user experience on the site is poor. Therefore, web developers are needed in all parts of the world. There are daily and urgent requests from companies and people who need one to improve their digital performance.
Keep reading to discover why this profession is so important and why training in web development can be an exciting option.
What is Web Development?
The www works thanks to different technologies such as URL or HTML, created by Tim Berners Lee and developed in the 1990s.
So, on the one hand, there is the www and, on the other, the web, which, at the same time, encompasses different websites. Each website comprises a group of linked web pages accessed over the Internet. Each website is identified with a unique URL, something like the identity document of the brand, company, or figure.
Web development is the construction and maintenance of websites, which includes applications. What is seen and what is not seen. Something like the behind-the-scenes of work but including the start-up and the subsequent exhibition.
Whether a website is attractive, looks great, works as fast as the visitor demands, and enables a great user experience is up to the developer. As well as, it is your task that the products or messages are displayed practically and that it can be a self-managing website.
Like ghostwriters or those in charge of some national data archive, the web developer makes it possible for a website to work, be agile, and meet supply and demand needs.
While a designer is in charge of making the aesthetic part of a website, the web developer is the translator of what the company wants to what the user sees.
A web developer translates the desire to the need of the other, thanks to the programming codes.
Having this knowledge today is like owning a gold mine. All skills related to web development are in high demand because almost everything we see and do during the day is related to digital. And much of the digital exists thanks to this discipline.
Web development has many possibilities, so it is time to know and explore them.
At Coderhouse, we have a Web Development Course. Course online and live. We give you 2 test classes!
Types of Web Development process
There is a type of programming language for each task that the web developer performs, which you can read about later. Therefore, there are different types of web development: Front-end and Back-end. They are two separate web development units, but one works for the other. start your website with our website development services.
As with any tool, its use is essential. For this reason, it is not enough for a website to know how to get a domain or establish meta tags. You have to apply for website development in total.
The Frontend or Frontend is the functional part of web development; it is the one that is responsible for meeting the detailed standards of usability. Therefore, it includes User experience (UX) and User interface (UI).
When a user visits a site and starts to navigate and wants to interact, they should be able to do so almost intuitively. If the Front-end is poorly built, the site will cause discomfort and not fulfill its function. For example, an image with the caption “Buy here.” The user must use clickable photos or captions to get to the sale. If only two fixed elements display the information as a flyer, the Front-end fails.
Colors, images, videos, icons, buttons, menus, everything that involves the user experience is part of this type of development. Javascript frameworks such as React, Vue, and Angular are the primary languages for the code that deals with the user experience on each website and that you will be able to understand in the following few paragraphs.
Part of the work of the Front-end is the accessibility tests that must be done to guarantee access to the website for the majority of users. Usability testing, graphic design, SEO or search engine optimization work, browser compatibility, website loading, and performance.
On the other hand, the Back-end or Back-end developers are the structural part behind the scenes. This part is not visible to users; it is hidden. But, also, it is made in a programming code that involves different languages.
From the database to the servers, updates, changes, and the information necessary for each website to be what it shows, that is the Back-end. What happens in the background allows a user to interact with the web.
Just as HTML is among the essential languages for the Front-end, those for the Back-end are Java, Ruby, Python, and PHP. The .Net also belongs to the Back-end. But it also depends on the Back-end, the management of the database, the cybersecurity that guarantees the transparency and ethics of the website, the scalability, the test frameworks, and the availability of the network.
Each data requested by the software and each system in-demand work well thanks to the work of the web developer specialized in the Back-end. Then, a computer code connects the Back-end with the Front-end so that the website works perfectly. Each user enjoys the browsing experience.
What is and what does a Full-Stack web developer do?
A single professional can cover the Back-end and Front-end work, the Full Stack Developer.
The Full-Stack Developer has the experience to take on the entire project and the skills to do so and also manage it.
The Full-Stack develops the code that the Front-end and the Back-end development need to connect. Also, the code will allow the connection and management of the database with the user so that he can enjoy the experience of visiting the website. And that you get the information you seek.
The language of programming technologies is also involved and must be handled perfectly by Full-Stack.
Therefore, Full-Stack developers must have the flexibility to work with logic and abstraction. On the one hand, they must exercise the role of web programmers and, on the other, manage web design and databases. On the one hand, they work with the client and, on the other, with the users.
It is a professional profile that requires flexibility to move in different areas from web development. If you have studied web development, becoming a Full Stack is like doing a postgraduate or master’s degree. It is growing in the profession.
Especially in computer technologies, although more and more areas require it, it is necessary to think about any profession with a permanent education approach. Full Stack developers have many functions, and it is a profession that implies constant training and attention to new developments.
Learn more about the work of a Full Stack Developer
What programming languages are the most used for web development?
A web programming language includes codes and rules that form something like an instruction manual or recipes for computer systems to understand the actions they must carry out. For some years now, new languages have constantly appeared, each time easier to apply and offer a more effective optimization of processes. Most are usually open-source, without paid licenses.
While there is no universal answer or norm regarding the ideal programming languages, a few stand out because every web developer will be more comfortable with one or the other. This list is most used today for web development due to its different characteristics.
- PHP: It appeared in 1990 and marked a resounding change in how internet software was developed until then. It is a functional language that allows one to go from a static website to a dynamic one. PHP allowed interaction, which was a great novelty and a significant leap in the relationship between the Internet and users.
The problem is that it is a language that requires a lot of code and, therefore, a great experience. For this reason, it is currently not so popular, but it is still the most used. It is essential that any web developer can master it.
- Python: It was not exclusively designed for web development but is often used with a framework such as Django. It applies to multiple contexts, such as Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning. This means that it can be used for both web and mobile development. Its possibilities of use are more complete than those of another language. For this reason, it is considered one of the most indispensable.
- Java: It is a programming language with many uses. Although its popularity is declining, it is a ubiquitous language. It works in different environments and is fast, so it has a wide field of applications and easy portability. It is necessary to know how to use it because of its reliability and diversity of uses.
- JavaScript: The excellent language for developing interactive sites. It is another of the essential languages and one of the most used during 2020. It is the king of the programming language for both the client and the server and outside the web if Node.js is used. While not as broad or extensible as Python, JavaScript plus Node.js can solve any web and programming usage in complex projects.
It came to the digital world to bring dynamism to websites and, in addition, establish improvements in their usability and functionality. And he has not lost that ground; on the contrary, he has expanded it.
- TypeScript: It came from JavaScript and was created in 2012 to solve the problems that JavaScript could cause in large projects. Like JavaScript, it applies to both client-side and server-side work.
- Those of easy use: There are programming languages that offer a possibility of service that is simpler and, therefore, more general. Go (the diminutive of Golang) stands out for its flexibility and extensible capacity. Allows you to create applications with parallel processing. But there are also node js or the Javascript frameworks. And Ruby on Rails (an offshoot of Ruby) is server-side. She allows you to build applications very easily and quickly.
These are just some of the most chosen languages, but there are more, and they have not been detailed, but they have been mentioned. Beyond that, each developer will find the most suitable for their project and needs.
If you have made it this far, you already have a complete notion about web development and why it is one of the most in-demand professions. It is not difficult to understand, but it is necessary to study it in detail. Guided training ensures that no data is overlooked and facilitates entry into the labor field in an expanding discipline and has more and more competition.
You can use this guide as a reference to investigate the programs of the different web development basics courses or specialize in some languages if you have not yet acquired them for web development. Understanding a complex issue through its most general aspects allows you to obtain an overview and make the best decision to act.
Being a web developer is, without a doubt, very interesting and a path that can be traveled by anyone who wants to and is immersed in the growth of the digital world in all areas in which people move. Welcome to the world of web development in all its manifestations.